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在部署PHP环境后，后台提示"Zip支持：NO，请开启php.ini中的php-zip拓展" 下载zip包zip包各个版本下载地址:http://pecl.php.net/package/zip 在这里我选择1.15.4版本的zip包 wget http://pecl.php.net/get/zip-1.15.4.tgz tar xf zip-1.15.4.tgz cd zip-1.15.4接下来执行phpize命令，该命令在PHP安装的目录的bin文件下里面 /www/server/php/73/bin/phpize Configuring for: PHP Api Version: 20180731 Zend Module Api No: 20180731 Zend Extension Api No: 320180731接下来配置zip ./configure直接执行会提示configure: error: Cannot find php-config. Please use --with-php-config=PATH 先找出php-config文件在哪里，然后在执行时加上--with-php-config=PATH find / --name php-config /www/server/php/73/bin/php-config ./configure --with-php-config=/www/server/php/73/bin/php-config提示configure: error: Please reinstall the libzip distribution，这个错误的含义是没有找到libzip，请重新安装libzip这个软件包 先尝试卸载这个包 yum remove -y libzip Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration Repository plus is listed more than once in the configuration No Match for argument: libzip No Packages marked for removal说明服务器并没有安装libzip这个软件包 下载libzip，官网是：https://libzip.org/download/ cd ~ wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.5.2.tar.gz tar xf libzip-1.5.2.tar.gz cd libzip-1.5.2接下来编译安装libzip mkdir build cd build cmake ..错误提示: CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:4 (CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED): CMake 3.0.2 or higher is required. You are running version 2.8.12.2 -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!这里告诉我们，我用的cmake版本是2.8.12.2不满足他所需要的3.0.2 安装新版的cmake，先下载包 cd ~ wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.6/cmake-3.6.2.tar.gz tar xf cmake-3.6.2.tar.gz cd cmake-3.6.2编译安装 ./bootstrap gmake && gmake install编译安装完成后，卸载原来的cmake，再添加个软连接，最后继续安装libzip yum remove -y cmake ln -s /usr/local/bin/cmake /usr/bin/ # 查看cmake的版本 cmake --version # 继续安装libzip cd ~/libzip-1.5.2/build cmake .. make && make install执行上面的安装zip模块的步骤 cd ~/zip-1.15.4 ./configure --with-php-config=/www/server/php/73/bin/php-config make && make install # zip拓展就添加在这个目录下面了 Installing shared extensions: /www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731/修改php.ini文件，添加zip模块 vim /www/server/php/73/etc/php.ini # 配置文件添加这句 extension=zip重启php-fpm，出现以下错误 Gracefully shutting down php-fpm done Starting php-fpm [05-Sep-2019 12:29:57] NOTICE: PHP message: PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731/zip' (tried: /www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731/zip (/www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731/zip: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory), /www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731//www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731/zip.so (/www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731//www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731/zip.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory)) in Unknown on line 0 done解决方式如下： 把zip.so分别做个软链接到lib和lib64 ln -s /www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731/zip.so /usr/lib/zip.so ln -s /www/server/php/73/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20180731/zip.so /usr/lib64/zip.so #使他们生效 ldconfig /usr/local/lib ldconfig /usr/local/lib64重启php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm-73 restart Gracefully shutting down php-fpm done Starting php-fpm done查看模块是否添加成功 php -m | grep zip zipphp添加zip模块成功，最后删除下载的安装包及其目录 rm -rf cmake-3.6.2 cmake-3.6.2.tar.gz libzip-1.5.2 libzip-1.5.2.tar.gz zip-1.15.4 zip-1.15.4.tgz |
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